What is an example of an "environmental justice" issue related to housing?

An example of an "environmental justice" issue related to housing is ensuring equitable access to safe housing. Environmental justice focuses on the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people in environmental policies, regulations, and decision-making. This includes addressing the disparities that marginalized communities face in obtaining healthy and safe living conditions. When access to safe housing is not equitable, certain populations might experience greater exposure to hazards, poor living conditions, and other environmental risks. Ensuring that everyone has access to safe and affordable housing is crucial for promoting health, well-being, and social equity within communities.

The other options do not align with the principles of environmental justice in the same way. Increasing the number of luxury apartments may exacerbate economic disparity rather than promote equitable access. Developing high-rise buildings in urban areas does not inherently address environmental justice issues, especially if it ignores the needs of lower-income residents or displaces existing communities. Similarly, restricting housing development in certain regions can lead to inequities and may disproportionately affect underprivileged groups, rather than ensuring their access to safe housing.